In web design, padding refers to the space between the content inside an element (like text or images) and its border. It helps create breathing room around the content, making the layout cleaner and easier to read. Adjusting padding can make a big difference in how balanced and organised a web page looks. Without enough padding, all the elements would look crowded and squeezed together.
See also: Fluid grids, Rule of thirds
Further reading: The Anatomy of a Good Website Homepage Design
