The ‘back end’ of a website refers to the server side, where all the data processing happens out of sight of the user. It includes servers, databases, and applications that work together to receive, process, and manage requests from the front end (what users interact with).
The back end stores and organises data, ensuring everything on the front end runs smoothly. For example, when a user fills out a form on a website, the back end handles saving the information and might send an email confirmation. It’s crucial for the functionality of websites, enabling them to provide dynamic content and respond to user actions.
See also: Front end, Dashboard, Content Management System (CMS)
Further reading: Web Designer Vs. Web Developer: What’s the Difference?